Rollerski Training
Should a skier train on Rollerskis during the off
season?
Rollerskiing is the Best way to train during the off
season…well,
almost; the absolute best would be to ski on snow, of
course, but most of us won’t ever be able to do this.
Even world class skiers, who do regular glacier skiing,
will train a lot on rollerskis during the off season.
Why is it important?
It’s well known that “specificity training” is the key
to improving. Not only must the skier incorporate ski
muscles in the proper sequence but the intensity while
training has to equal or exceed the intensity when
competing. In other words it has to look and feel like
skiing and it needs to be done at least as hard if not
harder than racing.
In
fact skiers will be greatly disadvantaged if they don’t
rollerski during the off season. Running, cycling,
swimming and other endurance sports will definitely help
the athlete develop base fitness but nothing, save
skiing on snow, will prepare the skier for the coming
season the way rollerskiing can. Elpex
rollerskis are lightweight, smooth and easy to use and
allow the skier to effectively simulate all aspects of
both skating and classic techniques. Furthermore, when
you pay careful attention to detail, roller skiing is an
excellent way to perfect and preserve technique*;
even the diagonal stride can be done effectively.
*Caution
must be taken when diagonal striding on roller skis
because of the ratchet system in the wheels. It doesn’t
matter how bad or good your weight shift is, rollerskis
will give you grip. However when you pay careful
attention, technique can be fine tuned during the summer
months and will translate to better technique once on
snow!!
Visual feedback is probably the best way for you to
correct your technique. In other words have yourself
video taped regularly and compare your technique with
the world’s best. If you don’t feel your “eye” is all
that keen, get feedback from a coach or someone you know
has a lot of knowledge when it comes to technique…
How should I train on Roller
skis?
Train basically the same way you would when on snow.
Roller skiing can be done as:
-
Zone 1 or Long Slow
Distance (LSD) training,
-
Race pace simulation,
-
“all out”
Zone 4 or 5 short/long interval training
-
And time
trials or races can be incorporated.
Rollerskis
can also be used for strength training by using a slight
uphill and doing repeats of double-poling and
single-poling up the hill, or by doing skating on
rollerskis without poles.
Remember good technique
training comes from training good technique!!
How often and far should I
Rollerski?
The short answer to the question is that rollerski
training, like all forms of effective training, ought to
be progressive. Therefore how far, how often and level
of intensity depends on the time of year. Since
preparation for the season starts already at the
beginning of May (of a given year), the amount of
rollerskiing in May would be considerably less than in
August and would likely be significantly more in October
and November.
The body and mind may need a bit of a break from skiing
after a long season and it may be wise to mix in a
variety of other training during the early phases of
dryland training and then add more rollerski workouts
and increase intensity as you get closer to the season.